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1 основная футеровка
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2 основная футеровка
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > основная футеровка
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3 bazna obloga
• basic lining -
4 wykładzina zasadowa
• basic liningSłownik polsko-angielski dla inżynierów > wykładzina zasadowa
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5 wyprawa zasadowa
• basic lining -
6 основная футеровка
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7 infodring
lining, revetmentbasisk infodring; basic lining, dolomite liningeldfast infodring; refractory lininggummiinfodring; rubber liningschaktinfodring; shaft liningsilrörsinfodring; screened linersur infodring; acid liningtegelinfodring; furnace brick lining -
8 основная футеровка
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9 футеровка
lining; liner -
10 обрушение футеровки
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > обрушение футеровки
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11 основная футеровка
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > основная футеровка
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12 профиль конвертера
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > профиль конвертера
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13 основна облицовка
basic liningbasic liningsБългарски-Angleščina политехнически речник > основна облицовка
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14 основная футеровка
basic lining метал.Русско-английский научно-технический словарь Масловского > основная футеровка
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15 футеровка
1. ж. метал. lining2. ж. полигр. lining up end sheets -
16 футеровка
casing сил., cladding, fettling, inwall, line* * *футеро́вка ж.1. метал. liningменя́ть футеро́вку, напр. пе́чи — reline, e. g., a furnace2. полигр. lining up end sheets (to cover boards)бесшо́вная футеро́вка — seamless liningбокова́я футеро́вка — side liningвре́менная защи́тная футеро́вка — flash liningдеревя́нная футеро́вка — timber liningдина́совая футеро́вка — silica liningдоломи́товая футеро́вка — dolomite liningки́слая футеро́вка — acid liningмагнези́товая футеро́вка — magnesite liningнабивна́я футеро́вка — rammed [tamped] liningогнеупо́рная футеро́вка — refractory [firebrick] liningосновна́я футеро́вка — basic liningполупостоя́нная футеро́вка — semi-permanent liningпостоя́нная футеро́вка — permanent liningсмолодоломи́товая футеро́вка — tar-dolomite liningспечё́нная футеро́вка — sintered liningсцементи́рованная футеро́вка — sintered liningтермоизоляцио́нная футеро́вка — heat-insulating liningуглеро́дистая футеро́вка — carbon liningшамо́тная футеро́вка — fire-clay liningфутеро́вка ша́хты — shaft liningшлакоусто́йчивая футеро́вка — slag-resistant lining* * * -
17 Thomas, Sidney Gilchrist
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 16 April 1850 London, Englandd. 1 February 1885 Paris, France[br]English inventor of basic steelmaking.[br]Thomas was educated at Dulwich College and from the age of 17, for the next twelve years, he made his living as a police-court clerk, although he studied chemistry in his spare time as an evening student at Birkbeck College, London. While there, he heard of the difficulties encountered by the Bessemer steelmaking process, which at that time was limited to using phosphorus-free iron. Any of this element present in the iron was oxidized to phosphoric acid, which would not react with the acidic lining in the converter, with the result that it would remain in the iron and render it too brittle to use. Unfortunately, phosphoric iron ores are more common than those free of this harmful element. Thomas was attracted by the view that a fortune awaited anyone who could solve this problem, and was not discouraged by the failure of several august figures in the industry, including Siemens and Lowthian Bell.Thomas's knowledge of chemistry taught him that whereas an acidic lining allowed the phosphorus to remain in the iron, a basic lining would react with it to form part of the slag, which could then be tapped off. His experiments to find a suitable material were conducted in difficult conditions, in his spare time with meagre apparatus. Finally he found that a converter lined with dolomite, a form of limestone, would succeed, and he appealed to his cousin Percy Carlyle Gilchrist, Chemist at the Blaenavon Ironworks in Monmouthshire, for help in carrying out pilot-scale trials. In 1879 he gave up his police-court job to devote himself to the work, and in the same year they patented the Thomas- Gilchrist process. The first licence to use it was granted to Bolckow, Vaughan \& Co. of Middlesborough, and there the first steel was made in a basic Bessemer converter on 4 April 1879. The process was rapidly taken up and spread widely in Europe and beyond and was applied to other furnaces. Thomas made a fortune, but his health did not long allow him to enjoy it, for he died at the early age of 34.[br]BibliographyL.G.Thompson, 1940, Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, an Invention and Its Consequences, London: Faber.T.G.Davies, 1978, Blaenavon and Sidney Gilchrist Thomas, Sheffield: Historical Metallurgy Society.LRDBiographical history of technology > Thomas, Sidney Gilchrist
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18 конвертер с основной футеровкой
Русско-английский научный словарь > конвертер с основной футеровкой
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19 свинцовая футеровка
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20 деревянная футеровка
Русско-английский новый политехнический словарь > деревянная футеровка
См. также в других словарях:
basic lining — Смотри основная футеровка … Энциклопедический словарь по металлургии
basic oxygen process — a high speed method of steelmaking in which oxygen of high purity is blown through an oxygen lance at high velocity onto the surface of a bath containing steel scrap and molten pig iron within a vessel with a basic lining (basic oxygen furnace).… … Universalium
basic oxygen process — a high speed method of steelmaking in which oxygen of high purity is blown through an oxygen lance at high velocity onto the surface of a bath containing steel scrap and molten pig iron within a vessel with a basic lining (basic oxygen furnace) … Useful english dictionary
Basic bottom and lining — Basic bottom and lining. См. Основная футеровка и облицовка. (Источник: «Металлы и сплавы. Справочник.» Под редакцией Ю.П. Солнцева; НПО Профессионал , НПО Мир и семья ; Санкт Петербург, 2003 г.) … Словарь металлургических терминов
basic — [bā′sik] adj. 1. of, at, or forming a base; fundamental; essential 2. constituting a basis or introduction; elementary [basic military training] 3. a) Chem. of, having the nature of, or containing a base; alkaline b) designating, of, or resulting … English World dictionary
Basic process — Ba sic proc ess (Iron Metal.) A Bessemer or open hearth steel making process in which a lining that is basic, or not siliceous, is used, and additions of basic material are made to the molten charge during treatment. Opposed to {acid process},… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
basic slag — noun slag produced in making steel; low in silica but having large amounts of calcium phosphate; useful as fertilizer • Hypernyms: ↑slag, ↑scoria, ↑dross * * * noun : a slag low in silica and high in base forming oxides; specifically : a slag… … Useful english dictionary
Basic oxygen furnace — A basic oxygen furnace, also known as an LD converter , is the place within an integrated steel mill where molten iron from the blast furnace is changed into liquid steel. LD is short for Linz Donawitz, the names of the two towns in Austria, near … Wikipedia
basic steel — steel produced in a furnace in which the hearth consists of a basic refractory such as dolomite or magnesite, as opposed to steel melted in a furnace with an acid lining. The basic process permits the removal of sulphur and phosphorous and in… … Mechanics glossary
basic slag — Metall. slag formed by the basic process of steelmaking, used as a furnace or converter lining or as a fertilizer. [1885 90] * * * … Universalium
basic slag — /beɪsɪk ˈslæg/ (say baysik slag) noun non siliceous or base forming slag used for lining furnaces to remove impurities in pig iron during steelmaking …